This quake caused significant damage to buildings and infrastructure in southern Marlborough and northern Canterbury. Most of the 185 people who died in the 2011 quake were killed in collapsed buildings. While the 2010 earthquake was larger, the 2011 earthquake was more devastating in Christchurch city. Toka T Ake EQC has paid a further 10 billion, bringing the total insured cost. Dozens were injured and a huge crack appeared in the Rangitāiki Plains.Ĭanterbury, 2010 (7.1) and 2011 (6.3). To date, the combined events have cost private insurers more than NZ21 billion. Although smaller, this quake caused major industrial damage. Roads were blocked and 50 bridges collapsed.Įdgecumbe, 1987 (6.3). This rocked the northern South Island, throwing people out of bed. In Wellington alone, 10,000 chimneys were damaged. These two earthquakes caused damage in Masterton, Wellington, and other centres. These major quakes have struck New Zealand since 1931: But within two years the city was rebuilt with safer buildings – many in the 1930s art deco style. 256 people died.Īftershocks continued for months and many people moved to refugee camps. Water pipes burst and fires soon raged, gutting the central district. In Napier, ornate stone buildings collapsed and people rushed outside, only to be hit by falling masonry and roofs. It was New Zealand’s deadliest, crippling Napier and Hastings. This magnitude 7.8 earthquake struck at 10.48 a.m. Murchison was devastated by landslides which killed 14 people. Felt throughout the country, this quake caused damage in Nelson, Westport and Greymouth. Wellington was worst affected, but many wooden buildings survived. NEWZEALAND-QUAKE/ - RTR2JBG7 A rescue worker walks through the rubble in central Christchurch A rescue worker walks through the rubble in central Christchurch March 2, 2011. At the time it was still recovering from the effects of a 7.1-magnitude earthquake on 4 September 2010. New Zealand’s most powerful recorded earthquake lasted nearly a minute. on 22 February 2011, the Canterbury region was struck by a magnitude 6.3 earthquake. Over the next century, there were several major earthquakes, including: Māori have many accounts of violent earthquakes in the early days of settlement, including one at Rotorua where it was said that a pā (fortified village) was swallowed up and the land became a lake.įrom 1840, European settlers began arriving.
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